Mabokosi oyikamo chakudya ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zakudya zili zotetezeka komanso zabwino. Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu kumakhudza mwachindunji kutsitsimuka kwa chakudya, kusuntha, komanso momwe chilengedwe chimagwirira ntchito. Pakadali pano, zida zophatikizira zakudya zomwe zili pamsika zitha kugawidwa m'magulu anayi akuluakulu: pulasitiki, mapepala, zitsulo, ndi zida zophatikizika. Chilichonse chimapereka mwayi wapadera wogwiritsa ntchito komanso mawonekedwe aukadaulo.
Polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), ndi polystyrene (PS) ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri potengera pulasitiki. PP imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popakira chakudya mu microwave chifukwa cha -kutentha kwambiri (kupitirira madigiri 120 ), kuwonetsetsa kwambiri, komanso kusasunthika kwa mankhwala. PE imapereka kusinthasintha kwabwino kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika chakudya chozizira. PS, ngakhale imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabokosi a nkhomaliro otayika chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika, imakhala yosakanizidwa ndi kutentha (osapitirira madigiri 70). Zomwe zachitika posachedwa m'mapulasitiki osawonongeka, monga polylactic acid (PLA), zasintha kwambiri momwe chilengedwe chimagwirira ntchito popaka mapulasitiki.
Mabokosi oyika mapepala amaimiridwa ndi mapepala okutidwa, mapepala a malata, ndi zisa zachisa. Pepala lokutidwa ndi chakudya-sera kalasi kapena ma polima amateteza chinyezi komanso kusindikizidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popaka makeke. Mapepala okhala ndi malata, chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, amapereka kukana kwabwino kwambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kunyamula. Pepala lopangidwa mwapadera la kraft limatha kukumana mwachindunji ndi zinthu zophikidwa ndipo limagwirizana ndi miyezo ya EU yolumikizana ndi chakudya EC 1935/2004.
Zida zachitsulo makamaka ndi aluminiyamu zojambulazo ndi tinplate. Kupaka utoto wa aluminiyamu kumapereka zotchinga zabwino kwambiri (zotchinga kuwala, mpweya, ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono) ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popaka chokoleti ndi mankhwala. Zitini za tinplate, zokhala ndi zokutira mkati ndi kunja, zimakhalabe ndi mphamvu pamene zimalepheretsa kusamuka kwa heavy metal ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya zamzitini. Zipangizo zophatikizika zimaphatikiza ubwino wa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kudzera-zamitundumitundu. Mwachitsanzo, mafilimu a aluminiyamu-amakhala ndi zotchinga komanso kusinthasintha ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonzekera-ku{7}}kudya chakudya.
Zomwe zikuchitika muzinthu zopangira zakudya zimayang'ana kwambiri magwiridwe antchito komanso kukhazikika. Kupita patsogolo kwa zinthu zatsopano-zotchinga zinthu, zopangira zinthu zanzeru, komanso umisiri wamakanema odyedwa, zikuchititsa kuti kampaniyi ikhale yotetezeka komanso yosawononga chilengedwe.
